This paper deals with the conceptual design of a novel four-degree-of-freedom (dof) modularized robot which is composed of a 2-dof parallel mechanism plus a 2-dof rotating head attached to the moving platform. Patented with the name Bicept, the robot is the two-dimensional version of the Tricept robot and is designed as a reconfigurable module that can readily be integrated with 1-dof feed mechanism or a fixed base in order to form a set of reconfigurable robots with parallel-serial architecture. The dimensional synthesis of the 2-dof parallel mechanism as a component of the Bicept robot is also carried out by solving a one-dimensional nonlinear equation associated with the strut-length constraint. The dimensional parameters corresponding to various width-height ratios of the work space are obtained via examples.

1.
Koren
,
Y.
,
Hu
,
S. J.
, and
Weber
,
T. W.
, 1998, “
Impact of Manufacturing System Configuration on Performance
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
47
(
1
), pp.
369
372)
.
2.
Koren
,
Y.
,
Heisel
,
U.
,
Jovane
,
F.
,
Moriwaki
,
T.
,
Pritschow
,
G.
,
Ulsoy
,
G.
, and
van Brussel
,
H.
, 1999, “
Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
48
(
2
) Keynote paper, pp.
527
540
.
3.
Landers
,
R. G.
,
Min
,
B. K.
, and
Koren
,
Y.
, 2001, “
Reconfigurable Machine Tools
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
50
(
1
), pp.
269
274
.
4.
Zatarain
,
M.
,
Lejardi
,
E.
, and
Egana
,
F.
, 1998, “
Modular Synthesis of Machine Tools
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
47
(
1
), pp.
333
336
.
5.
Unsal
,
C.
,
Kiliccote
,
H.
, and
Khosla
,
P.
, 2001, “
A 3-D Modular Self-Reconfigurable Bipartite Robotic System: Implementation and Motion Planning
,”
Auton. Rob.
0929-5593,
10
(
1
), pp.
23
40
.
6.
Rehsteiner
,
F.
,
Neugebauer
,
R.
,
Spiewak
,
S.
, and
Wieland
,
F.
, 1999, “
Putting Parallel Kinematics Machines (PKM) to Productive Work
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
48
(
1
), pp.
345
350
.
7.
Thornton
,
G. S.
, 1988, “
The GEC Tetrabot—A New Serial-Parallel Assembly Robot
,”
Proc. of IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation
,
Philadelphia
, PA, V1, pp.
437
439
.
8.
Neumann
,
K.-E.
, 1988, “
Robot
,” US Patent 4732525.
9.
Neumann
,
K.-E.
, 2001, “
System and Method for Controlling a Robot
,” US Patent 6301525.
10.
Siciliano
,
B.
, 1998, “
A Study on the Kinematic of a Class of Parallel Manipulators
,”
Advances in Robot Kinematics: Analysis and Control
,
J.
Lenarcic
and
M. L.
Husty
, eds.,
Kluwer
, Dordrecht, pp.
29
38
.
12.
Tricept Times, Page
10
11
, Nr 2, 1999.
13.
Weck
,
M.
and
Staimer
,
D.
, 2002, “
Parallel Kinematic Machine Tools—Current State and Future Potentials
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
51
(
2
) Keynote paper, pp.
671
683
14.
Neumann
,
K.-E.
, 2002, “
Tricept Applications
,”
Proc. 3rd Chemnitz Parallel Kinematic Seminar
,
Verlag Wissenschaftliche Scripten
, Zwickau, Germany, pp.
547
551
.
15.
Huang
,
T.
,
Li
,
M.
,
Zhang
,
D. W.
, and
Zhao
,
X. M.
, 2003 “
4-Dof Hybrid Robot
,” CN Patent 1439492.
16.
Gosselin
,
C. M.
, and
Angeles
,
J.
, 1989, “
The Optimum Kinematic Design of a Spherical 3-DOF Parallel Manipulator
,”
ASME J. Mech., Transm., Autom. Des.
0738-0666,
111
(
2
), pp.
202
207
.
17.
Gosselin
,
C. M.
, and
Angeles
,
J.
, 1991, “
A Globe Performance Index for the Kinematic Optimization of Robotic Manipulators
,”
ASME J. Mech. Des.
1050-0472,
113
(
3
), pp.
220
226
.
18.
Gosselin
,
C. M.
, 1993, “
The Optimum Design of Robotic Manipulators Using Dexterity Indices
,”
Rob. Auton. Syst.
0921-8890,
9
(
4
), pp.
213
226
.
19.
Huang
,
T.
,
Whitehouse
,
D. J.
, and
Wang
,
J. S.
, 1998, “
Local Dexterity, Optimum Architecture and Design Criteria of Parallel Machine Tools
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
47
(
1
), pp.
347
351
.
20.
Huang
,
T.
,
Wang
,
J. S.
,
Gosselin
,
C. M.
, and
Whitehouse
,
D. J.
, 2000, “
Kinematic Synthesis of Hexapods with Prescribed Orientation Capability and Well-conditioned Dexterity
,”
Sme J. Manuf. Processes
,
2
(
1
), pp.
36
47
.
21.
Zanganeh
,
K.
, and
Angeles
,
J.
, 1997, “
Kinematic Isotropy and the Optimum Design of Parallel Manipulators
,”
Int. J. Robot. Res.
0278-3649,
16
(
2
), pp.
185
197
.
22.
Huang
,
T.
,
Li
,
Z. X.
,
Li
,
M.
,
Chetwynd
,
D. G.
, and
Gosselin
,
C. M.
, 2004, “
Conceptual Design and Dimensional Synthesis of a Novel 2-DOF Translational Parallel Robot for Pick-and-Place Operations
,”
J. Manuf. Process.
1526-6125,
126
(
3
), pp.
449
455
.
23.
Xi
,
F.
,
Sinatra
,
R.
, and
Han
,
W.
, 2001, “
Effect of Leg Inertia on Dynamics of Sliding Leg Hexapods
,”
ASME J. Dyn. Syst., Meas., Control
0022-0434,
123
(
2
), pp.
265
271
.
You do not currently have access to this content.